Seen on ehotelier.com, Jan 22, 2008
Over the course of 2007, hotel chains in France registered an increase of more
than 11% in turnover with 8.5 billion euros, and a 9.2% increase in RevPAR, as
predicted by MKG Hospitality at the beginning of the year.
The French
hotel industry, after benefiting from an image overhaul and improvement of
products and services, reaps the rewards for these efforts with these
exceptional results, unequalled since the year 2000.
The 3* and 4*
categories saw the most dynamic progression in RevPAR, up +9.9% and +11.4%
respectively. The increase in average rates, along with occupancy rate growth of
nearly 3 points over the year, attest to the strength of the French hotel
demand.
In 2007, the "good health" of the 4* category helped with growth
in other segments
Performance of integrated hotel chains by
category in France in 2007 - First Estimates
|
Occupation
Rate |
Difference in OR
(pts) |
Average
Rates |
Evolution of AR % |
RevPAR |
Evolution of RevPAR
% |
0*/1* |
71.2% |
0.2 |
37.3 |
4.8% |
26.6 |
5.1% |
2* |
69.6% |
1.8 |
62.3 |
3.9% |
43.4 |
6.7% |
3* |
66.7% |
2.8 |
91.6 |
5.3% |
61.1 |
9.9% |
4* |
72.2% |
2.9 |
198.7 |
6.9% |
143.5 |
11.4% |
GLOBAL |
69.6% |
1.8 |
82.3 |
6.4% |
57.3 |
9.2% |
Source : MKG Hospitality's database - official provider of data for hotel
chains - January 2008
Average Rates and RevPAR expressed in euros
(tax included)
As predicted by MKG Hospitality at the beginning of the year, 2007 was
excellent for the French hotel industry. With an occupation level up 1.8 points
and an average rate which increased by 6.4%, the evolution of RevPAR reached
9.2% over the year. The month of December ended the year in style, with a 10.3%
increase in RevPAR. The whole of this performance is reflected in a turnover
increase of 11% for hotel chains, or 8.5 billion euros.
The midscale and upscale segments had the most positive impact on results,
like in 2006, and it was the 4* category which registered the most important
progression in its indicators. In this category, the dynamism of both the
Business segment and the international clientele guaranteed this growth in the
volume of demand. This was confirmed in 2007 by a rise in occupation rates,
which in turn resulted in an +7% adjustment of average rates for the 4*
category. Other than the rate increase, the progression of average rates also
resulted in changes in the client mix. The boost in activity is headed by the
clients that pay the most in terms of average rates -namely, international and
business travelers. A greater number of these clients had an impact on the
volume of rooms sold, which also contributes to the increase in average rates.
The result for RevPAR of the 4* category showed a two-digit progression over the
course of the year.
The overwhelming "good health" of the 4* sector had a positive impact on
other segments: 2* and 3* establishments registered respective progressions in
occupation rates of +1.8 and +2.8 points, respectively (versus +0.4 point for 2*
and +0.8 point for 3* hotels in 2006). An acceleration of the growth was
particularly felt by 3* hotels, which took advantage of the rate increase in the
upscale category in order to win back clients who may have been attracted to the
abundance of promotional prices for 4* hotels in recent years.
The super-economy segment showed less progression in RevPAR with only 5%
growth, mainly due to the increase in average rates. While the category
experienced some stagnation in occupancy rates in 2007, they did not decrease as
they did in 2006 (-0.6 point). However, occupancy rates for this category remain
high, at over 70% on average annually. Since this category is less affected by
positive or negative market changes, the progression in RevPAR is rather linear
from year to year.
The highest increase in RevPAR since 2000
The year 2007 turned out to be the best year for RevPAR since 2000 (+9.4%).
The period between 2000 and 2003 was marked by a slower cycle for hotels, yet
the period from 2004 to today showed a marked acceleration in the progression of
performance indicators from year to year.
More interestingly, an analysis of 2007 reveals a progression in hotel
indicators which remained high throughout the year.
Over the first quarter, the RevPAR increased by 9.5%, riding on an upward
trend already evident at the end of 2006. The beginning of the second quarter
was slightly slower due to the number of holidays, which tend to restrain
business travel. In addition, pre-election periods are traditionally less active
for the industry. The first semester of the year still ended with an exceptional
month of June, most notably with the Air Show in Paris.
During the summer months, the unpredictable weather did not seem to have a
negative impact on hotel activity, which was boosted by an important influx of
foreign clients. The evolution of consumer habits regarding tourism and the
development of urban leisure tourism had a marked impact on chain
establishments, mainly those well implanted in large cities and their outskirts.
These factors helped with the RevPAR results for the third quarter, which showed
an increase of 9.1%.
The final three months of the year registered a record growth in RevPAR
(+11.3%). The activity generated by the Rugby World Cup had a forcefully
positive impact on RevPAR, which increased by a remarkable 14.3% in October, the
highest progression over the year, just above that of June (13.4%). Despite a
year-end marked by social conflict, progression of indicators remained high in
November and December proved another positive month.
Paris is still the driving force for hotel performance
The main factors in the success of hotel performance in 2007 -the Business
segment, international clients, the important events (the Paris Air Show, the
Rugby World Cup, the salon Bâtimat...) and a move towards urban leisure tourism
all benefited, first and foremost, establishments in Paris and the
Ile-de-France. The French capital registered a progression of 13.7% in revenue
per room.
Performance of hotel chains in Paris, Ile-de-France and Provincial
France
Cumulated results from January to December 2007 - First
Estimates
|
Occupation
Rate |
Difference in OR
(pts) |
Average
Rates |
Evolution of AR % |
RevPAR |
Evolution of RevPAR
% |
Paris |
81.7% |
3.8 |
147.1 |
8.5% |
120.1 |
13.7% |
Ile-de-France |
72.8% |
3.6 |
70.8 |
5.4% |
51.5 |
10.9% |
Provincial France |
66.1% |
0.7 |
68.4 |
5.0% |
45.2 |
6.1% |
Source : MKG Hospitality's database - official provider of data for hotel
chains - January 2008
Average Rates and RevPAR expressed in euros (tax included)
RevPAR progression was much more rapid in Paris than in provincial France,
which was true for all segments of the market.
It can also be observed that the increase initiated in Paris was seen all
over the Ile-de-France. Suburban areas and departments just outside of Paris had
higher positive results as well, with a progression of 3.6 points (versus +1.3
points in 2006).
On average, hotels in provincial regions of France, which covers a variety of
markets from one region to another, showed a lower increase in RevPAR, 6.1%.
This is primarily due to an increase in average rates (+5%), while the occupancy
rate increased by 0.7 point.
The year was overall a success for major cities: greater Paris, Lyon and
Marseille all registered an evolution in RevPAR of over 10% (cumulated through
end-November 2007). The regions surrounding metropoles other than Paris, namely
the Rhône-Alps and PACA (Provence-Alps-Côte d'Azur) regions, also showed
excellent results, with a growth in revenue per room of +9.6% and 8.1%,
respectively.
2007 will also be a year to remember for the northeast quarter of France,
thanks to the new TGV train service to the east inaugurated in June, with which
hoteliers can legitimately expect a favourable impact. Strasbourg, for example,
registered an elevated performance throughout the second semester. The RevPAR
also recorded a remarkable progression in August (+28.5%), in October (+12.9%)
and in November (+18.2%). According to the results from MKG Hospitality's daily
tracking observatory for hotel performance, this trend was also confirmed in
December, with a progression in RevPAR of about 15%.